# Secure File Transfer (SFTP, FTPS, AS2)
One-sentence definition: Protocols and practices to securely move files with confidentiality, integrity, and nonrepudiation options.
## Key Facts
- SFTP (SSH), FTPS (TLS), AS2 (HTTPS + signatures/encryption + MDNs).
- Use mutual auth, allowlists, and chroot/sandbox directories.
- Automate hashing/signing; retain receipts/MDNs.
- Monitor transfers; rotate credentials/keys; limit egress paths.
- Replace ad-hoc email/USB sharing with managed gateways.
- **Verify:** check official (ISC)² CBK and current exam outline.
## Exam Relevance
- Choose the protocol providing legal-grade receipts (AS2/MDN).
**Mnemonic:** “Move it, **prove** it.”
## Mini Scenario
Q: Partner needs proof file was received unaltered—solution?
A: AS2 with signed MDNs.
## Revision Checklist
- Contrast SFTP vs FTPS vs AS2.
- Name 2 hardening steps.
- State one monitoring control.
## Related
[[Email Security for Data Protection (SPF, DKIM, DMARC, DLP)]] · [[Data Sharing and External Collaboration Controls]] · [[Hashing and Checksums for Data Integrity]] · [[Backups for Data Protection (Domain 2 view)]] · [[Removable Media and Portable Storage Policy]] · [[Domain 2 - Index]]